Feminae: Medieval Women and Gender Index


117 Record(s) Found in our database

Search Results

1. Record Number: 45041
Author(s): Varnam, Laura
Contributor(s):
Title : Poems for the Women of Beowulf: A ‘Contemporary Medieval’ Project
Source: Postmedieval: A Journal of Medieval Cultural Studies , 13., 1- 2 ( 2022):  Pages 105 - 121. Available with a subscription from Springer: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41280-022-00225-3
Year of Publication: 2022.

2. Record Number: 44383
Author(s): Headley, Maria Dahvana,
Contributor(s):
Title : Beowulf
Source: Beowulf: A New Translation. Maria Dahvana Headley, translator .   MCD x FSG imprint, Macmillan Publishers, 2020. Postmedieval: A Journal of Medieval Cultural Studies , 13., 1- 2 ( 2022):  Pages 3 - 136.
Year of Publication: 2020.

3. Record Number: 44382
Author(s): Purvis, Meghan,
Contributor(s):
Title : Beowulf
Source: Beowulf. Meghan Purvis, translator .   Penned in the Margins, 2013. Postmedieval: A Journal of Medieval Cultural Studies , 13., 1- 2 ( 2022):  Pages 15 - 110.
Year of Publication: 2013.

4. Record Number: 22484
Author(s): Johnsen, Rosemary Erickson
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Women in Context [The author discusses recent historical crime fiction set in the Middle Ages with women as the main characters. Authors Candace Robb and Margaret Frazer are mentioned, but Johnsen gives extended treatment to author Sharan Newman and her 12th century character Catherine LeVendeur. Also discussed are literary themes involving Heloise, pilgrimage, Jews, women's roles, and modern issues which parallel medieval concerns. Title note supplied by Feminae.]
Source: Contemporary Feminist Historical Crime Fiction. .   Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. Postmedieval: A Journal of Medieval Cultural Studies , 13., 1- 2 ( 2022):  Pages 21 - 58.
Year of Publication: 2006.

5. Record Number: 20733
Author(s): Harris, Barbara J.
Contributor(s):
Title : Aristocratic and Gentry Women, 1460-1640
Source: History Compass , 4., 4 ( 2006):  Pages 668 - 686.
Year of Publication: 2006.

6. Record Number: 11752
Author(s): Stanbury, Sarah and Virginia Chieffo Raguin
Contributor(s):
Title : Introduction [The authors briefly discuss ideas involved with women and their relations to the physical spaces of churches. They introduce theorists who have had an influence in this area including Pierre Bourdieu. They discuss the case of the squint, a hole in the screen around the chancel allowing a view of the altar, in terms of women's use and the subjective experience of peeping into a privileged space. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Women's Space: Patronage, Place, and Gender in the Medieval Church.   Edited by Virginia Chieffo Raguin and Sarah Stanbury .   State University of New York Press, 2005. History Compass , 4., 4 ( 2006):  Pages 1 - 21.
Year of Publication: 2005.

7. Record Number: 11393
Author(s): Morrison, Susan Signe
Contributor(s):
Title : Surveying Students' Reactions to Theory in a Medieval Women Writers Course [Survey questions with selected responses concerning feminist theory in an undergraduate elective course at Texas State University, San Marcos. Title note supplied by Feminae.]
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 37., (Spring 2004):  Pages 27 - 30.
Year of Publication: 2004.

8. Record Number: 12611
Author(s): Denny-Brown, Andrea.
Contributor(s):
Title : How Philosophy Matters: Death, Sex, Clothes, and Boethius [Lady Philosophy’s garment has an important symbolic significance, yet Boethius still depicts it as a material object. The materiality of Philosophy’s garment unsettles her supposed status as a purely immaterial abstraction. The corporeal status of her sexually-violated body and the gaps in her garment align her with the Muses of Poetry, negating a perception of Philosophy as pure, perfect, or whole. Her imperfect garment and female body thus symbolize human loss, corruption and mortality. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Medieval Fabrications: Dress, Textiles, Clothwork, and Other Cultural Imaginings.   Edited by E. Jane Burns .   Palgrave, 2004. History Compass , 4., 4 ( 2006):  Pages 177 - 191.
Year of Publication: 2004.

9. Record Number: 12605
Author(s): Burns, Jane E.
Contributor(s):
Title : Why Textiles Make a Difference [Dress, textiles, and cloth production are emerging as important categories of analysis in medieval studies. While investigating textiles and representations thereof (in literary, historical, legal, and religious texts), medievalists cross disciplinary boundaries in order to examine how the personal and cultural realms interact. Social theorists, feminists, and scholars of material culture can all contribute to our understandings of how goods and objects take upon new meanings for men and women in different social contexts. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Medieval Fabrications: Dress, Textiles, Clothwork, and Other Cultural Imaginings.   Edited by E. Jane Burns .   Palgrave, 2004. History Compass , 4., 4 ( 2006):  Pages 1 - 18.
Year of Publication: 2004.

10. Record Number: 11377
Author(s): Bartlett, Anne Clark.
Contributor(s):
Title : Roundtable: Are You Still Deciding Whether to be a Medievalist or a Feminist? Introduction
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003):  Pages 34 - 35.
Year of Publication: 2003.

11. Record Number: 11379
Author(s): Dockray-Miller, Mary.
Contributor(s):
Title : Thinking about Careers: The Medievalist-Feminist Divide [The author urges junior colleagues to market their feminism to colleagues. Dockray-Miller argues that in small colleges, feminism has more appeal to tenure committes than does medieval studies. Title note supplied by Feminae.]
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003):  Pages 41 - 43.
Year of Publication: 2003.

12. Record Number: 11378
Author(s): Passmore, S. Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Painting Lions, Drawing Lines, Writing Lives: Male Authorship in the Lives of Christina of Markyate, Margery Kempe, and Margaret Paston [First article in a Roundtable series entitled "Are You Still Deciding Whether to be a Medievalist or a Feminist?"]
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003):  Pages 36 - 40.
Year of Publication: 2003.

13. Record Number: 11380
Author(s): Hoofnagle, Wendy Marie.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Next Generation: Bringing Medieval Feminism into the New Millennium [The author urges medieval feminists to demystify the discipline in order to attract more women and minorities. Active mentoring will encourage a new diverse generation and promote a lively exchange of ideas. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 36., (Fall 2003):  Pages 44 - 48.
Year of Publication: 2003.

14. Record Number: 10864
Author(s): Collingridge, Lorna.
Contributor(s):
Title : Please Don't Talk about Hildegard and Feminism in the Same Breath! [Third article in a roundtable entitled "Are we Post-Feminist Yet?] [The author acknowledges the contributions feminism has made to the study of Hildegard of Bingen. On the one hand, feminism is an anachronism for the twelfth century, but at the same time, feminist studies has helped scholars understand the embodied nature of medieval musical practice. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 34., (Fall 2002):  Pages 35 - 43.
Year of Publication: 2002.

15. Record Number: 10862
Author(s): Bartlett, Anne Clark.
Contributor(s):
Title : Defining the Terms: Postfeminism as an Ideology of Cool [First article in a round table entitled "Are we Post-Feminist Yet?"] [The author explains her own experiences with feminism and then calls on reactions from her students to help explain the "girl power" varieties of post-feminism. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 34., (Fall 2002):  Pages 25 - 30.
Year of Publication: 2002.

16. Record Number: 10785
Author(s): Hodgson, Miranda.
Contributor(s):
Title : Impossible Women: Aelfric's "Sponsa Christi" and "La Mysterique" [The author analyzes Aelfric's account of the life of the virgin martyr, Saint Agnes. She focuses on the speeches that Agnes makes with an emphasis on the Bride of Christ imagery and on "la mysterique," a concept borrowed from Luce Irigaray which describes the only public space in which women can speak about their relationship with Christ. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 33., (Spring 2002):  Pages 12 - 21.
Year of Publication: 2002.

17. Record Number: 10863
Author(s): Perfetti, Lisa.
Contributor(s):
Title : Is the Undergraduate Classroom Post-Feminist Yet? [Second article in a roundtable entitled "Are We Post-Feminist Yet?"] [The author argues for the importance of feminism, both for understanding medieval literary texts and for educating students to take active roles in their communities. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Medieval Feminist Forum , 34., (Fall 2002):  Pages 31 - 34.
Year of Publication: 2002.

18. Record Number: 8306
Author(s): Gunn, Cate.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ancrene Wisse: A Modern Lay Person's Guide to a Medieval Religious Text [The author argues that the "Ancrene Wisse" needs to be read carefully with reference to its historical context, modern scholarly theories, and spiritual environment. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Magistra , 8., 1 (Summer 2002):  Pages 3 - 25.
Year of Publication: 2002.

19. Record Number: 6062
Author(s): Clark, Elizabeth A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women, Gender, and the Study of Christian History [the author provides a broad overview both of recent theory and scholarship with many examples drawn from medieval history; the author considers the differences between women's history and gender history and briefly addresses many specific topics in the history of Christianity including women as patrons, widows, women's agency, periodization, the body, public versus private, and women as heretics].
Source: Church History , 70., 3 (September 2001):  Pages 395 - 426.
Year of Publication: 2001.

20. Record Number: 7903
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading Chaucer Reading Rape
Source: Representing Rape in Medieval and Early Modern Literature.   Edited by Elizabeth Robertson and Christine M. Rose .   The New Middle Ages Series. Palgrave, 2001. Church History , 70., 3 (September 2001):  Pages 21 - 60.
Year of Publication: 2001.

21. Record Number: 4495
Author(s): Hill, Barbara
Contributor(s):
Title : Actions Speak Louder Than Words: Anna Komnene's Attempted Usurpation
Source: Anna Komnene and Her Times.   Edited by Thalia Gouma-Peterson .   Garland Publishing, 2000. Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 27., ( 2000):  Pages 45 - 62.
Year of Publication: 2000.

22. Record Number: 4498
Author(s): Gouma-Peterson, Thalia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Power: Passages to the Maternal in Anna Komnene's "Alexiad"
Source: Full-text of the Alexiad in English (from the Medieval Sourcebook)
Year of Publication: 2000.

23. Record Number: 4578
Author(s): Stevenson, Barbara.
Contributor(s):
Title : Re-Visioning the Widow Christine de Pizan [The author argues that critics have misread Christine by concentrating on her writings that deal with the autobiographical].
Source: Crossing the Bridge: Comparative Essays on Medieval European and Heian Japanese Women Writers.   Edited by Barbara Stevenson and Cynthia Ho .   Palgrave, 2000.  Pages 29 - 44.
Year of Publication: 2000.

24. Record Number: 10124
Author(s): Stratyner, Leslie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Beyond "Gold-hroden": Oral Formulaic Theory and the Women of "Beowulf"
Source: Old English Newsletter , 33., 3 (Spring 2000): Paper presented at the Thirty-Fifth International Congress on Medieval Studies, The Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 2000, Session 461: "Beowulf III."
Year of Publication: 2000.

25. Record Number: 5533
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Unnatural Authority: Translating Beyond the Heroic in "The Wife's Lament" [The author argues that translators and editors have been influenced by gender expectations in their reading and editing of the "Wife's Lament"].
Source: Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 27., ( 2000):  Pages 19 - 31. Literacy and the Lay Reader
Year of Publication: 2000.

26. Record Number: 5451
Author(s): Robin, Diana.
Contributor(s):
Title : Humanism and Feminism in Laura Cereta's Public Letters [the author considers six epistolary essays: "De amicitia" ("On Friendship"), "De adventu Turchorum" ("On the Coming of the Turks"), "Topographia et Epicuri defensio" ("A Topography and a Defence of Epicurus"), "De falsa delectatione vitae privatae admonitio" ("An Admonition Against the False Pleasure of the Solitary Life"), "De subeundo maritali iugo iudicium" ("An Opinion on Entering into the Bond of Matrimony"), and "De liberali mulierum institutione defensio" ("In Defense of a Liberal Education for Women")].
Source: Women in Italian Renaissance Culture and Society.   Edited by Letizia Panizza .   European Humanities Research Centre, University of Oxford, 2000. Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 27., ( 2000):  Pages 368 - 384.
Year of Publication: 2000.

27. Record Number: 5572
Author(s): Green, Monica H.
Contributor(s):
Title : In Search of an "Authentic" Women's Medicine: The Strange Fates of Trota of Salerno and Hildegard of Bingen
Source: Dynamis: Acta Hispanica ad Medicinae Scientiarumque Historiam Illustrandam , 19., ( 1999):  Pages 25 - 54.
Year of Publication: 1999.

28. Record Number: 3951
Author(s): Miller, Julie B.
Contributor(s):
Title : Eroticized Violence in Medieval Women's Mystical Literature: A Call for a Feminist Critique
Source: Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion , 15., 2 (Fall 1999):  Pages 25 - 49.
Year of Publication: 1999.

29. Record Number: 4488
Author(s): Suydam, Mary.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ever in Unrest: Translating Hadewijch of Antwerp's "Mengeldichten" [The author uses feminist and post-structuralist ideas to examine the manuscript tradition and questions about Hadewijch as an historical person or as a group of Beguine authors; the author looks at two cases, Hadewijch's use of gendered pronouns and plur
Source: Women's Studies , 28., 2 (March 1999):  Pages 157 - 184.
Year of Publication: 1999.

30. Record Number: 3927
Author(s): Farley, Mary Hardiman.
Contributor(s):
Title : Her Own Creature: Religion, Feminist Criticism, and the Functional Eccentricity of Margery Kempe [The author argues that Margery Kempe suffered from a personality disorder and that a psychological reading of her text is more compelling than a political one].
Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 11., 1 (Spring 1999):  Pages 1 - 21.
Year of Publication: 1999.

31. Record Number: 5658
Author(s): Cilento, Adele.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medioevo delle donne: Le conquiste della storiografica femminista [Feminism has questioned suppositions about the Middle Ages once accepted without question; moreover, feminist studies encompass the roles of women, gender issues, and sexual identities; surviving accusations of following a narrow, predetermined agenda, feminist studies have unearthed new evidence and found new meaning in well-known sources; studies of prominent women now are less important and more attention is given to such representative individuals and groups as nuns, lay women, and prostitutes].
Source: Quaderni medievali , 45., (giugno 1998):  Pages 130 - 144.
Year of Publication: 1998.

32. Record Number: 6291
Author(s): Schnell, Rüdiger.
Contributor(s):
Title : Geschlechtergeschichte, Diskursgeschichte und Literaturgeschichte: Eine Studie zu konkurrierenden Männerbildern in Mittelalter und Früher Neuzeit
Source: Frühmittelalterliche Studien , 32., ( 1998):  Pages 307 - 364.
Year of Publication: 1998.

33. Record Number: 4322
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Two "Sisters in Wisdom": Hildegard of Bingen, Christina Rossetti, and Feminist Theology
Source: Hildegard of Bingen: A book of Essays.   Edited by Maud Burnett McInerney .   Garland Publishing, 1998. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 11., 1 (Spring 1999):  Pages 227 - 253.
Year of Publication: 1998.

34. Record Number: 4289
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Hildegard of Bingnen's "Causes and Cures": A Radical Feminist Response to the Doctor-Cook Binary [The author argues that Hildegard sees women's role as cooks expanding to include the balancing of humors and the practice of both medicine and theology; Hildegard tied God's creation to women's bodies and women's work].
Source: Hildegard of Bingen: A book of Essays.   Edited by Maud Burnett McInerney .   Garland Publishing, 1998. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 11., 1 (Spring 1999):  Pages 53 - 73.
Year of Publication: 1998.

35. Record Number: 3431
Author(s): Bitel, Lisa M.
Contributor(s):
Title : From Goddesses to Anabaptists: Christian and Pagan Women in Premodern Europe [review essay of recent titles including Jochens' "Old Norse Images of Women," McNamara's "Sisters in Arms," and Venarde's "Women's Monasticism and Medieval Society"].
Source: Journal of Women's History , 10., 3 (Autumn 1998):  Pages 192 - 203.
Year of Publication: 1998.

36. Record Number: 3258
Author(s): Eccles, Jacqueline.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminist Criticism and the Lay of "Lanval": A Reply [response] [reaction to Sharon Kinoshita's article, "Cherchez la femme": Feminist Criticism and the Lay of "Lanval," Romance Notes, 34 (1994): 219-233]
Source: Romance Notes , 38., 3 (Spring 1998):  Pages 281 - 285.
Year of Publication: 1998.

37. Record Number: 5020
Author(s): Trigg, Stephanie.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Traffic in Medieval Women: Alice Perrers, Feminist Criticism, and "Piers Plowman" [The author warns against affirming the gender system of Western patriarchy while analyzing stereotypes of femininity in Lady Meed].
Source: Yearbook of Langland Studies , 12., ( 1998):  Pages 5 - 29.
Year of Publication: 1998.

38. Record Number: 4477
Author(s): Case, Mary Anne C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Christine de Pizan and the Authority of Experience [The author argues that Christine was one of several "knowing and singular" feminists in the medieval and early modern periods who maintained that exceptional women should be considered exemplars who demonstrate the potential of all women].
Source: Christine de Pizan and the Categories of Difference.   Edited by Marilynn Desmond .   University of Minnesota Press, 1998. Yearbook of Langland Studies , 12., ( 1998):  Pages 71 - 87.
Year of Publication: 1998.

39. Record Number: 3144
Author(s): Lewis, Katherine J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Life of St. Margaret of Antioch in Late Medieval England: A Gendered Reading [The author analyzes texts and paintings, seeing there a reinforcement of female gender roles].
Source: Gender and Christian religion: papers read at the 1996 Summer Meeting and the 1997 Winter Meeting of the Ecclesiastical History Society.   Edited by R. N. Swanson Studies in Church History, 34.  1998. Yearbook of Langland Studies , 12., ( 1998):  Pages 129 - 142.
Year of Publication: 1998.

40. Record Number: 6293
Author(s): Affeldt, Werner.
Contributor(s):
Title : Frauen und Geschlechterbeziehungen im Frühmittelalter. Ein Forschungsbericht
Source: Mediaevistik , 10., ( 1997):  Pages 15 - 156.
Year of Publication: 1997.

41. Record Number: 2503
Author(s): Dockray-Miller, Mary.
Contributor(s):
Title : Maternal Reflections on Gender and Medievalism
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 24., (Fall 1997):  Pages 17 - 20.
Year of Publication: 1997.

42. Record Number: 7341
Author(s): Rasmussen, Mark David.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminist Chaucer? Some Implications for Teaching [The author briefly examines the approaches of Jill Mann ("Geoffrey Chaucer" (1991) in the "Feminist Readings" series) and Elaine Tuttle Hansen ("Chaucer and the Fictions of Gender" (1992)). He argues that Mann's approach is humanist, taking a positive view of Chaucer's representation of women. Hansen, the author feels, has a much more negative interpretation of Chaucer as a misogynist who feared feminization and struggled to establish his own identity unrelated to female characteristics. Title note supplied by Feminae.]
Source: Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Teaching: SMART , 5., 2 (Fall 1997):  Pages 77 - 85.
Year of Publication: 1997.

43. Record Number: 2787
Author(s): Rulon-Miller, Nina.
Contributor(s):
Title : Cynewulf and Cyneheard: A Woman Screams [when the king Cynewulf was visiting a woman's bower in Merton for sex he was ambushed by Cyneheard; the author analyzes the story of the incident as reported in the Anglo Saxon Chronicle with an emphasis on the woman of Merton].
Source: Philological Quarterly , 76., 2 (Spring 1997):  Pages 113 - 132.
Year of Publication: 1997.

44. Record Number: 2270
Author(s): Chewning, Susannah Mary.
Contributor(s):
Title : Mysticism and the Anchoritic Community: "A Time... of Veiled Infinity" [suggests that the author's persona presented in the "Wohunge" is feminine and that mystical texts are acts of feminine writing irrespective of the sex of the author].
Source: Medieval Women in Their Communities.   Edited by Diane Watt .   University of Toronto Press, 1997. Philological Quarterly , 76., 2 (Spring 1997):  Pages 116 - 137.
Year of Publication: 1997.

45. Record Number: 2488
Author(s): Westphal, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : Amazons and Guérillères [meaning of Amazons for medieval society and comparison with Wittig's vision of women warriors in "Guérillères"].
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 23., (Spring 1997):  Pages 24 - 28.
Year of Publication: 1997.

46. Record Number: 2477
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Rereading Rape in Medieval Literature: Literary, Historical, and Theoretical Reflections [critique of recent feminist readings arguing that they are based on modern sensibilities rather than medieval literary and cultural values; the author suggests that some medieval women enjoyed the fantasy of forced sex].
Source: Romanic Review , 88., 1 (January 1997):  Pages 1 - 26.
Year of Publication: 1997.

47. Record Number: 2707
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Woman's "Pryvete," May, and the Privy: Fissures in the Narrative Voice in the "Merchant's Tale," 1944-86 [examines the disjunction in May's character between the raped young bride and the duplicitous shrew who cuckolds the old knight in the misogynous fabliau ending].
Source: Chaucer Yearbook , 4., ( 1997):  Pages 61 - 77.
Year of Publication: 1997.

48. Record Number: 3998
Author(s): Sargent, Michael G.,
Contributor(s):
Title : The Annihilation of Marguerite Porete
Source: Viator , 28., ( 1997):  Pages 253 - 279.
Year of Publication: 1997.

49. Record Number: 2980
Author(s): Culham, Phyllis.
Contributor(s):
Title : Gender and Negotiating Discourse: Mediated Autobiography and Female Mystics of Medieval Italy [analyzes the "vitae" of Margherita of Faenza and Margherita of Cortona, the "sermones" of Umiltà of Faenza, and the "Liber" of Angela of Foligno].
Source: Sex and Gender in Medieval and Renaissance Texts: The Latin Tradition.   Edited by Barbara K. Gold, Paul Allen Miller, and Charles Platter .   State University of New York Press, 1997. Viator , 28., ( 1997):  Pages 71 - 89.
Year of Publication: 1997.

50. Record Number: 2981
Author(s): Flynn, St. John E.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Saint of the Womanly Body: Raimon de Cornet's Fourteenth-Century Male Poetics [analyzes links between the Virgin and Bernard of Clairvaux in Raimon de Cornet's two religious poems which are written from a male point of view; the appendix gives the Latin texts of the two poems followed by the English translations].
Source: Sex and Gender in Medieval and Renaissance Texts: The Latin Tradition.   Edited by Barbara K. Gold, Paul Allen Miller, and Charles Platter .   State University of New York Press, 1997. Viator , 28., ( 1997):  Pages 91 - 109.
Year of Publication: 1997.

51. Record Number: 2483
Author(s): Donovan, Josephine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Women and the Framed-Novelle: A Tradition of Their Own [argues that women used the prose fiction form to counter such misogynist ideas as women as commodities of exchange and thereby developed a feminist consciousness, an awareness of the unjust subordination of women; though primarily devoted to women authors in the early modern period, the author briefly discusses the "Livre de la cité des dames" and the "Evangiles des quenouilles"].
Source: Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society (Full Text via JSTOR) 22, 4 (Summer 1997): 947-980. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1997.

52. Record Number: 2407
Author(s): Bennett, Judith M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Confronting Continuity [argues that the medieval period saw much change in women's lives but little transformation in their status in relation to men].
Source: Journal of Women's History 9, 3 (Autumn 1997): 73-94.
Year of Publication: 1997.

53. Record Number: 6837
Author(s): Higgins, Paula.
Contributor(s):
Title : Musical "Parents" and Their "Progeny": The Discourse of Creative Patriarchy in Early Modern Europe [The author argues that between 1450 and 1600 musicians developed metaphors of fatherhood and male procreation to describe musical creativity and the relation between master and student. The author advocates a feminist analysis of this elaborate male patrilineage. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Music in Renaissance Cities and Courts: Studies in Honor of Lewis Lockwood.   Edited by Jessie Ann Owens and Anthony M. Cummings .   Harmonie Park Press, 1997.  Pages 169 - 186.
Year of Publication: 1997.

54. Record Number: 1973
Author(s): Innes-Parker, Catherine.
Contributor(s):
Title : Subversion and Conformity in Julian's "Revelation": Authority, Vision, and the Motherhood of God [in part compares images of motherhood in Julian with those in "Ancrene Wisse" and "The Chastising of God's Children"].
Source: Mystics Quarterly , 23., 2 (June 1997):  Pages 7 - 35.
Year of Publication: 1997.

55. Record Number: 1577
Author(s):
Contributor(s): Aers, David, Issue Editor.
Title : Preface [argues that psychoanalytic criticism and gender theories are valid for historical inquiry in the Middle Ages].
Source: Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies , 26., 2 (Spring 1996):  Pages 199 - 208. Special Issue: Historical Inquiries/ Psychoanalytic Criticism/ Gender Studies
Year of Publication: 1996.

56. Record Number: 1012
Author(s): Krueger, Bonnie and Beth Robertson
Contributor(s):
Title : A Brief History of MFN and SMFS [the Medieval Feminist Newsletter and the Society for Medieval Feminist Scholarship].
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 22., (Fall 1996):  Pages 3 - 6.
Year of Publication: 1996.

57. Record Number: 8
Author(s): Burns, E. Jane, Sarah Kay, Roberta L. Krueger and Helen Solterer
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminism and the Discipline of Old French Studies: "Une Bele Disjointure"
Source: Medievalism and the Modernist Temper.   Edited by R. Howard Bloch and Stephen G. Nichols .   Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996. Mediaevistik , 10., ( 1997):  Pages 225 - 266.
Year of Publication: 1996.

58. Record Number: 1020
Author(s): Lochrie, Karma, Clare A. Lees and Gillian R. Overing
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminism Within and Without the Academy [conflicts within medieval feminism and suggestions for action].
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 22., (Fall 1996):  Pages 27 - 31.
Year of Publication: 1996.

59. Record Number: 1743
Author(s): Gouma-Peterson, Thalia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Engendered Category or Recognizable Life: Anna Komnene and her "Alexiad"
Source: Full-text of the Alexiad in English (from the Medieval Sourcebook)
Year of Publication: 1996.

60. Record Number: 2352
Author(s): Rulon-Miller, Nina.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Woman Screams: A Feminist's Introduction to Old English [suggests ways in which to make Anglo-Saxon studies more welcoming to female students].
Source: Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996):
Year of Publication: 1996.

61. Record Number: 1429
Author(s): Finke, Laurie A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Sexuality in Medieval French Literature: "Séparés, on est ensemble" [overview of recent critical approaches to courtly literature and the fabliau].
Source: Handbook of Medieval Sexuality.   Edited by Vern L. Bullough and James A. Brundage .   Garland Reference Library of the Humanities vol. 1696. Garland Publishing, 1996. Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996):  Pages 345 - 368.
Year of Publication: 1996.

62. Record Number: 1080
Author(s): Green, Karen.
Contributor(s):
Title : Christine de Pisan and Thomas Hobbes [differing political philosophies and moral psychologies; Christine advocates a maternalist ethic of caring and responsibility].
Source: Hypatia's Daughters: Fifteen Hundred Years of Women Philosophers.   Edited by Linda Lopez McAlister .   Indiana University Press, 1996. Old English Newsletter , 29., 3 (Spring 1996):  Pages 48 - 67. [originally published in Philosophical Quarterly 44 (Oct. 1994): 456-475].
Year of Publication: 1996.

63. Record Number: 727
Author(s): Melman, Billie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Under the Western Historian's Eyes: Eileen Power and the Early Feminist Encounter with Colonialism [based in large part on Power's travel journal and report on a trip to India, the Dutch East Indies, and China during 1920-1921; Power saw many similarities between the medieval West and contemporary Asia].
Source: History Workshop Journal , 42., (Autumn 1996):  Pages 145 - 168.
Year of Publication: 1996.

64. Record Number: 1017
Author(s): Caviness, Madeline H.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Art as Nostalgia for the Future
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 22., (Fall 1996):  Pages 19 - 21.
Year of Publication: 1996.

65. Record Number: 1785
Author(s): Ross, Valerie.
Contributor(s):
Title : Resisting Rivalry: The Female Gaze of Desire in "Eliduc" [International Congress on Medieval Studies. Kalamazoo, May 1996].
Source: Le Cygne: Bulletin of the International Marie de France Society: Abstracts, Notes, and Queries , 2., (April 1996):  Pages 24
Year of Publication: 1996.

66. Record Number: 3643
Author(s): Beckwith, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Very Material Mysticism: The Medieval Mysticism of Margery Kempe
Source: Gender and Text in the Later Middle Ages.   Edited by Jane Chance .   University Press of Florida, 1996. Le Cygne: Bulletin of the International Marie de France Society: Abstracts, Notes, and Queries , 2., (April 1996):  Pages 195 - 215.
Year of Publication: 1996.

67. Record Number: 1587
Author(s): Kinney, Clare R.
Contributor(s):
Title : Theory and Pedagogy [paper from "Teaching Chaucer in the Nineties" delivered originally at the meeting of the New Chaucer Society, Trinity College, Dublin, 1994].
Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 8., 2 (Fall 1996):  Pages 455 - 457.
Year of Publication: 1996.

68. Record Number: 1563
Author(s): Brumbaugh- Walter, Lynnea.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Grace of That Mutual Glance: Reciprocal Gazing and Unholy Voyeurism in "The Life of Christina of Markyate" [analyzes the nurturing, mutual gazes Christina shares with her rescuer, the hermit Roger, and the Virgin Mary ; these gazes are contrasted with the public voyeuristic gazes that Christina's Mother Beatrix arranges to destroy her daughter's chastity]
Source: Medieval Perspectives , 11., ( 1996):  Pages 74 - 95. Proceedings of the Twenty-First Annual Conference of the Southeastern Medieval Association
Year of Publication: 1996.

69. Record Number: 339
Author(s): Dixon, Mimi Still.
Contributor(s):
Title : Thys Body of Mary: "Femynyte" and "Inward Mythe" in the "Digby Mary Magdalene"
Source: Mediaevalia , 18., ( 1995):  Pages 221 - 244. (1995 (for 1992)) Published by the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton
Year of Publication: 1995.

70. Record Number: 674
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Directory of Members [Society for Medieval Feminist Scholarship; each entry includes address and areas of research interest].
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 20., (Fall 1995):  Pages 5 - 73.
Year of Publication: 1995.

71. Record Number: 6631
Author(s): Mazzoni, Cristina.
Contributor(s):
Title : Italian Women Mystics: A Bibliographical Essay [the essay includes thirteen pages of bibliographic citations concerning various medieval Italian women mystics].
Source: Annali d'Italianistica , 13., ( 1995):  Pages 401 - 435. Women Mystic Writers. Edited by Dino S. Cervigni
Year of Publication: 1995.

72. Record Number: 560
Author(s): Stuard, Susan Mosher.
Contributor(s):
Title : The American Medievalist: A Social and Professional Profile Revisited [comments on David Herlihy's 1984 article].
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 25 - 26.
Year of Publication: 1995.

73. Record Number: 561
Author(s): Gravenhorst, Tammy.
Contributor(s):
Title : Reading Ability: Negotiating Academe on Crutches
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 26 - 29.
Year of Publication: 1995.

74. Record Number: 553
Author(s): Lochrie, Karma.
Contributor(s):
Title : We' re Here...Get Used To It [importance of medieval feminism's engagement with other feminisms].
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 13 - 14.
Year of Publication: 1995.

75. Record Number: 495
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Grendelle: The Dead Mother in "Beowulf" [Thirtieth International Congress on Medieval Studies, the Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, May 4-7, 1995. Thirtieth Symposium on the Sources of Anglo- Saxon Culture, co- sponsered by the Institute and CEMERS, Binghamton University. Session 40.]
Source: Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):
Year of Publication: 1995.

76. Record Number: 1701
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Christine de Pizan's Feminist Strategies : The Defense of the African and Asian Ladies in the "Book of the City of the Ladies"
Source: Une femme de Lettres au Moyen Age: Études autour de Christine de Pizan.   Edited by Liliane Dulac and Bernard Ribémont .   Paradigme, 1995. Old English Newsletter , 28., 3 (Spring 1995):  Pages 177 - 193.
Year of Publication: 1995.

77. Record Number: 556
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Presumed Relevant: Feminism Taken for Granted in a Medievalist's Orals
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 18 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1995.

78. Record Number: 2558
Author(s): Kempton, Daniel.
Contributor(s):
Title : Christine de Pizan's "Cité des Dames" and "Trésor de la Cité": Toward a Feminist Scriptural Practice
Source: Political Rhetoric, Power, and Renaissance Women.   Edited by Carole Levin and Patricia A. Sullivan .   State University of New York Press, 1995. Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 14 - 37.
Year of Publication: 1995.

79. Record Number: 562
Author(s): Jochens, Jenny.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminist Scholarship in Old Norse Studies
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 29 - 30.
Year of Publication: 1995.

80. Record Number: 468
Author(s): Hermann, John P.
Contributor(s):
Title : Why Anglo- Saxonists Can't Read: Or, Who Took The Mead Out of Medieval Studies? [survey of recent critical methodologies].
Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 7., 1 (Spring 1995):  Pages 9 - 26.
Year of Publication: 1995.

81. Record Number: 557
Author(s): Ingham, Patricia C.
Contributor(s):
Title : Past Watchful Dragons: Thoughts on the Med- Fem Job Market
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 19 - 21.
Year of Publication: 1995.

82. Record Number: 517
Author(s): Robertson, Elizabeth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Medieval Female Subjectivity and the Church: A Modest Proposal for Future Research
Source: Aestel , 3., ( 1995):  Pages 61 - 80.
Year of Publication: 1995.

83. Record Number: 558
Author(s): McLaughlin, Megan.
Contributor(s):
Title : On Feminism and Medievalism: Musings from a Prone Position [what is the political impact of research in medieval feminist studies?]
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 19., (Spring 1995):  Pages 21 - 23.
Year of Publication: 1995.

84. Record Number: 341
Author(s): Coletti, Theresa.
Contributor(s):
Title : Ther Be But Women: Gender Conflict and Gender Identity in the Middle English Innocents Plays [role of mothers versus the male sphere of public authority]
Source: Mediaevalia , 18., ( 1995):  Pages 245 - 261. (1995 (for 1992)) Published by the Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, State University of New York at Binghamton
Year of Publication: 1995.

85. Record Number: 6621
Author(s): Arcangeli, Tiziana.
Contributor(s):
Title : Re-reading a Mis-known and Mis-read Mystic: Angela da Foligno [The author argues that Angela used the language of the body to make her "voice" heard; even though Angela had to couch her revelations in a male subtext of Biblical references and filter her voice through a male scribe, her writings did survive].
Source: Annali d'Italianistica , 13., ( 1995):  Pages 41 - 78. Women Mystic Writers. Edited by Dino S. Cervigni
Year of Publication: 1995.

86. Record Number: 4922
Author(s): Westphal, Sarah and Janine Rogers
Contributor(s):
Title : A Note on Becoming a Feminist Philologist
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 18., (Fall 1994):  Pages 11 - 14.
Year of Publication: 1994.

87. Record Number: 4920
Author(s): Poor, Sara S.
Contributor(s):
Title : How do you do? or "How to be a Feminist Medievalist on the Job Market Today"
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 18., (Fall 1994):  Pages 6 - 9.
Year of Publication: 1994.

88. Record Number: 4923
Author(s): Kalve, Kari.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminist Studies: Bridging the Gap Between Job Markets and Intellectual Excellence?
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 18., (Fall 1994):  Pages 16 - 19.
Year of Publication: 1994.

89. Record Number: 4925
Author(s): Gilbert, Holly Hager.
Contributor(s):
Title : Why Did We Have to Write About Girls? [The author reflects briefly on the challenges of teaching as a feminist historian].
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 18., (Fall 1994):  Pages 22 - 25.
Year of Publication: 1994.

90. Record Number: 3411
Author(s): Enders, Jody
Contributor(s):
Title : The Feminist Mnemonics of Christine de Pizan
Source: MLQ: Modern Language Quarterly , 55., 3 (September 1994):  Pages 231 - 249.
Year of Publication: 1994.

91. Record Number: 1407
Author(s): Leicester, H. Marshall, Jr.
Contributor(s):
Title : Newer Currents in Psychoanalytic Criticism, and the Difference "It" Makes: Gender and Desire in the "Miller's Tale" [psychoanalytic and post-Lacanian feminist gender theory applied to the figure of Alisoun].
Source: ELH: A Journal of English Literary History (Full Text via JSTOR) 61, 3 (Autumn 1994): 473-499. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1994.

92. Record Number: 3412
Author(s): Kinoshita, Sharon.
Contributor(s):
Title : Cherchez la Femme: Feminist Criticism and Marie de France's "Lai de Lanval" [The author argues that the lai demonstrates its feminism by rejecting feudal and chivalric values].
Source: Romance Notes , 34., 3 (Spring 1994):  Pages 263 - 273.
Year of Publication: 1994.

93. Record Number: 1772
Author(s): Jewers, Caroline A.
Contributor(s):
Title : Loading the Canon : For and Against Feminist Readings of the Trobairitz
Source: Romance Quarterly , 41., 3 (Summer 1994):  Pages 134 - 147.
Year of Publication: 1994.

94. Record Number: 5263
Author(s): Beckwith, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : Passionate Regulation: Enclosure, Ascesis, and the Feminist Imaginary [The author examines the ways in which the body of the anchoress in the "Ancrene Wisse" is controlled through practices including confession, asceticism, regulation of the senses, and physical enactments of "imitatio Christi"].
Source: South Atlantic Quarterly , 93., 4 (Fall 1994):  Pages 803 - 824.
Year of Publication: 1994.

95. Record Number: 1557
Author(s): Gaudet, Minnette.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Rhetoric of Desire in the "Cansos" of Bernart de Ventadorn [psychoanalytic and feminist readings of Bernart's verses as a means to restore his masculinity and counter his lady's power and frightening sexuality].
Source: Romance Languages Annual , 6., ( 1994):  Pages 67 - 74.
Year of Publication: 1994.

96. Record Number: 4921
Author(s): Lacy, Norris J.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Medievalist and Feminist Theory: Prejudices and Problems
Source: Medieval Feminist Newsletter , 18., (Fall 1994):  Pages 9 - 11.
Year of Publication: 1994.

97. Record Number: 1541
Author(s): Barnett, Pamela E.
Contributor(s):
Title : And Shortly For to Seyn They Were Aton: Chaucer's Deflection of Rape in the "Reeve's" and "Franklin's Tales" [examines the intentions of the sexual violators to injure the fathers and husbands in the "Tales" by raping their women; also comments on the silenced female characters].
Source: Women's Studies , 22., 2 ( 1993):  Pages 145 - 162.
Year of Publication: 1993.

98. Record Number: 6250
Author(s): Nicholson, Peter.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer in the Marketplace [The author reviews two recent studies of Chaucer including Priscilla Martin's "Chaucer's Women: Nuns, Wives, and Amazons"].
Source: Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 19., ( 1993):  Pages 159 - 168.
Year of Publication: 1993.

99. Record Number: 10009
Author(s): Bruckner, Matilda Tomaryn.
Contributor(s):
Title : Fictions of the Female Voice: The Women Troubadours [Trobairitz (female troubadours) experimented with literary and cultural definitions of sex and gender in their poetry. They manipulated a very conventional form (a male speaker addressing a distant, silent lady) and invented their own distinctive literary versions of the female voice. Even though it is hard to define, the notion of voice in literary texts is a powerful concept for feminist writers. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Speculum , 67., 4 (October 1992):  Pages 865 - 891.
Year of Publication: 1992.

100. Record Number: 10775
Author(s): Martin, Priscilla.
Contributor(s):
Title : Chaucer and Feminism: A Magpie View [The author reacts to criticism from David Aers at a 1990 conference about critics who use snippets of theory indiscriminately. Martin defends the use of a variety of theoretical approaches and cites her arguments in her monograph, "Chaucer's Women: Nuns, Wives, and Amazons" (MacMillan, 1990), which relied on close readings, deconstruction, Foucault's Understanding of the history of sex, Bakhtin's notion of the dialogic, feminist theory, class analysis, and other methods. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: A Wyf Ther Was: Essays in Honour of Paule Mertens-Fonck.   Edited by Juliette Dor .   English Department, University of Liège, 1992. Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 19., ( 1993):  Pages 235 - 246.
Year of Publication: 1992.

101. Record Number: 10243
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : The Journey into Selfhood: Margery Kempe and Feminine Spirituality [The author reads Margery’s narrative of spiritual progression alongside feminist, psychological and theological accounts of how women achieve selfhood. This process involves self-negation, spiritual awakening, and self-naming. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Margery Kempe: A Book of Essays.   Edited by Sandra J. McEntire .   Garland Publishing, 1992. Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 19., ( 1993):  Pages 51 - 69.
Year of Publication: 1992.

102. Record Number: 11120
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : History, Politics, and Christine Studies: A Polemical Reply [The author reacts in part to Christine Reno's article in the same essay collection ("Christine de Pizan: 'At Best a Contradictory Figure'?") which is critical of Delany's views on Christine de Pizan's political views. Delany argues that Christine espoused the views of her noble patrons and was not particularly innovative in her ideas about women. Modern scholars overlook these issues in their desire for a feminist foremother. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Politics, Gender, and Genre: The Political Thought of Christine de Pizan.   Edited by Margaret Brabant .   Westview Press, 1992. Medievalia et Humanistica New Series , 19., ( 1993):  Pages 193 - 206.
Year of Publication: 1992.

103. Record Number: 8701
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : From Epic to Romance: Gender and Sexuality in the "Roman d’Enéas" [The author argues that the "Roman d’Enéas" represents a major ideological shift from epic to romance. Here the male hero is foregrounded at the expense of the group, and his bonds with other males are now mediated by women compliant to patriarchal values. The homophobic sentiments expressed by some of the characters spring from the underlying homosocial desire present throughout the romance. Feminist and queer theory form the framework for the author's reading. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Romanic Review , 83., 1 ( 1992):  Pages 1 - 27.
Year of Publication: 1992.

104. Record Number: 8719
Author(s): Straus, Barrie Ruth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Skirting the Texts: Feminism's Re-Readings of Medieval and Renaissance Texts [The Introduction to "Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies 's" special issue discusses the notion of "skirting" in relation to the borderlines of feminism, theory, and Medieval/Renaissance texts. Title note supplied by Feminae.]
Source: Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 4., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 1 - 4.
Year of Publication: 1992.

105. Record Number: 10246
Author(s): Bremner, Eluned.
Contributor(s):
Title : Margery Kempe and the Critics: Disempowerment and Deconstruction [The author compares selected twentieth-century analyses of Kempe’s “Book” (written by literary critics) to episodes in the “Book” itself, in which Margery faces criticism from various figures of authority. Both the modern critics outside the text and the clerical figures within the “Book” reinforce patriarchal structures in response to Kempe, who challenges female suppression and speaks to establish her autonomy and power. Despite critics’ attempts to disempower her, Kempe refuses to accept the marginalization of female sexuality, crosses traditional gender role boundaries, and determines her own voice and social role through speech and writing. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Margery Kempe: A Book of Essays.   Edited by Sandra J. McEntire .   Garland Publishing, 1992. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 4., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 117 - 135.
Year of Publication: 1992.

106. Record Number: 10767
Author(s): Evans, Ruth.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminist Re-Enactments: Gender and the Towneley "Vxor Noe"
Source: A Wyf Ther Was: Essays in Honour of Paule Mertens-Fonck.   Edited by Juliette Dor .   English Department, University of Liège, 1992. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 4., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 141 - 154.
Year of Publication: 1992.

107. Record Number: 11119
Author(s): Reno, Christine M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Christine de Pizan: "At Best a Contradictory Figure"? [Reno reacts to Sheila Delany's criticisms of Christine in regard to de Pizan's political views, attitude to the poor, partiality to her noble patrons, lack of feminism, and prudishness toward the "Roman de la rose." Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Politics, Gender, and Genre: The Political Thought of Christine de Pizan.   Edited by Margaret Brabant .   Westview Press, 1992. Exemplaria: A Journal of Theory in Medieval and Renaissance Studies , 4., 1 (Spring 1992):  Pages 171 - 191.
Year of Publication: 1992.

108. Record Number: 11199
Author(s): Hagen, Susan K.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Wife of Bath: Chaucer’s Inchoate Experiment in Feminist Hermeneutics [Although the Wife of Bath seems to represent the perspective of a real woman, she is in fact a fiction created by a male poet. Through the Wife of Bath, Chaucer tries to imagine how to represent a woman’s personal, secular experience when it does not coincide with what religious authorities claim a woman’s experience should be. In order to justify and relate her worldly experience, the Wife of Bath differentiates between religious and secular types of authority, interprets Scripture in her own way, and adopts a feminine, non-linear narrative style. In spite of these literary experiments, Chaucer ultimately fails to escape misogynist ways of thinking. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Rebels and rivals: the contestive spirit in The Canterbury tales.   Edited by Susanna Greer Fein, David Raybin, and Peter C. Braeger Studies in medieval culture .   Medieval Institute Publications, Western Michigan University, 1991. Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 13., ( 1991):  Pages 105 - 124.
Year of Publication: 1991.

109. Record Number: 13053
Author(s): Howell, Martha C.
Contributor(s):
Title : A Feminist Historian Looks at the New Historicism: What's So Historical About It?
Source: Women's Studies , 19., 2 ( 1991):  Pages 139 - 147.
Year of Publication: 1991.

110. Record Number: 10980
Author(s): Mazzoni, Christina M.
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminism, Abjection, Transgression: Angela of Foligno and the Twentieth Century [The author considers three twentieth-century authors who refer to the life and writings of Angela of Foligno, in order to argue that the mystical text still has relevance. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Mystics Quarterly , 17., 2 (June 1991):  Pages 61 - 70.
Year of Publication: 1991.

111. Record Number: 11076
Author(s):
Contributor(s):
Title : Feminine Knots and the Other "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight" [The author attempts to reveal a “feminine” text within "Sir Gawain and the Green Knight." Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: PMLA: Publications of the Modern Language Association of America (Full Text via JSTOR) 106, 3 (May 1991): 500-514. Link Info
Year of Publication: 1991.

112. Record Number: 11819
Author(s): Cestaro, Gary P.
Contributor(s):
Title : ...quanquam Sarnum biberimus ante dentes...: The Primal Scene of Suckling in Dante's De vulgari eloquentia [In his treatise on language, Dante foregrounds suckling imagery and the importance of the maternal body. This maternal imagery stems from a long tradition of representing the allegorical figure of Grammatica (grammar) as a nurse. According to psychoanalytic theory, the assumed natural primacy of the vernacular as a mother tongue (a native language acquired before Latin) evokes a primal scene of union with the mother (a state that precedes linguistic communication in human development). Nonetheless, the rationalistic male grammarian perpetually struggles to obscure the feminine origins of speech in order to maintain strict gender boundaries. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Dante Studies , 109., ( 1991):  Pages 119 - 147.
Year of Publication: 1991.

113. Record Number: 11220
Author(s): Stanbury, Sarah.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Voyeur and the Private Life in "Troilus and Criseyde."
Source: Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 13., ( 1991):  Pages 141 - 158.
Year of Publication: 1991.

114. Record Number: 11804
Author(s): Classen, Albrecht.
Contributor(s):
Title : The Implications of Feminist Theory on the Study of Medieval German Literature. Also an Introduction [The author discusses the broad implications of approaching medieval German literature from a feminist theoretical perspective. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Women as Protagonists and Poets in the German Middle Ages: An Anthology of Feminist Approaches to Middle High German Literature.   Edited by Albrecht Classen .   Kümmerle Verlag, 1991. Studies in the Age of Chaucer , 13., ( 1991):
Year of Publication: 1991.

115. Record Number: 12798
Author(s): Cramer, Patricia.
Contributor(s):
Title : Lordship, Bondage, and the Erotic: The Psychological Bases of Chaucer's "Clerk's Tale" [The author offers a psychoanalytic interpretation of "The Clerk's Tale," questioning readings of the story which see Walter and Griselda as an "ideal" Oedipal couple. She further attempts to invalidate Oedipal resolutions by revealing their negative psyc
Source: JEGP: Journal of English and Germanic Philology , 89., 4 (October 1990):  Pages 491 - 511.
Year of Publication: 1990.

116. Record Number: 12792
Author(s): Armstrong, Guyda
Contributor(s):
Title : Poetry of Exclusion: A Feminist Reading of Some Troubadour Lyrics [The article questions the assumption that courtly love literature is “about women,” and attempts to expose the patriarchal structures within texts written by men. The author excludes the works of the trobairitz from this study. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Modern Language Review , 85., 2 ( 1990):  Pages 310 - 329.
Year of Publication: 1990.

117. Record Number: 12796
Author(s): Reineke, Martha J.
Contributor(s):
Title : This Is My Body: Reflections on Abjection, Anorexia, and Medieval Women Mystics [Drawing on the feminist theoretical work of thinkers like Julia Kristeva and Rene Girard, the author argues that women mystics' self-imposed starvation mirrors threats against the social body of late medieval Christendom, and reveals the fractures at the base of phallocentric European culture. Title note supplied by Feminae.].
Source: Journal of the American Academy of Religion , 58., 2 (Summer 1990):  Pages 245 - 265.
Year of Publication: 1990.